How Much Money Does Average Police Quipment Cost

Protesters have taken to the streets beyond the country in the last calendar month demanding that cities "defund the police" and re-examine use-of-force policies.

The demonstrations, near of them peaceful, were sparked by the killing of George Floyd past a Minneapolis police officer who knelt on his neck for viii minutes 46 seconds equally the African American man pleaded, "I can't breathe."

The protests besides invoked the names of other Black people who have been killed by police, among them:

Breonna Taylor, an emergency medical technician who was at home asleep when police carried out a "no knock" warrant and shot her eight times. Atatiana Jefferson, a pre-med graduate pupil who was shot as she was babysitting her viii-year-sometime nephew in her mother's home. Botham Jean, an accountant who was fatally shot as he was eating water ice cream in his apartment by an off-duty police officer who said she mistakenly idea it was her apartment. Tamir Rice, a 12-yr-old boy who was fatally shot in a park after someone reported that he had a gun. It was a BB gun. Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who died afterward a constabulary officer put him in a chokehold. Garner repeatedly said, "I can't breathe."

George Floyd is not alone:'I tin't breathe' uttered by dozens in fatal constabulary holds across U.S.

'You lot don't get over nothing like this':Female parent of Tamir Rice says moving on has been painful

As discussions and debates heart on how much money should be allocated for police departments, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed constabulary-enforcement spending in the 50 most populous U.S. cities.

Total police budgets range from but over $100 million a year (Virginia Beach, Virginia) to $5 billion a yr (New York City).

Police force department appropriations mostly account for the largest share of the upkeep in 35 of the l largest cities. Simply it's difficult to draw meaningful comparisons between cities considering they use wildly different budgeting mechanisms. For example, the huge Las Vegas Metropolitan Constabulary Department budget, $656 million, is funded not merely by the city of Las Vegas. Clark County besides puts in a significant corporeality. And there's an allocated holding tax exclusively for funding cops.

In other cities, law departments are funded entirely by the urban center government. But when comparing the breakdown of city budgets, it'south of import to call back that some city governments fund large budget items, like education and wellness services. In other jurisdictions, those line items are funded outside of the city budget.

In many cities, the largest portion of the police budget is used to embrace salaries, benefits, and overtime for officers and civilian employees. However constabulary chiefs and metropolis officials frequently say police pay is inadequate. In 2019, the median pay for a police officer in the United States was $65,170, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Officials' response to the protests demanding cuts in police spending have varied. In Tucson, Arizona, the city council has delayed a vote on the 2021 budget then more than residents can exist heard. In Virginia Beach, Mayor Bobby Dyer wrote an Op-Ed commodity in The Virginian-Airplane pilot maxim: "Defund the police? No way."

In Albuquerque, New Mexico, the mayor has announced that the metropolis will create a new community safety department that will apply unarmed social workers, housing and homelessness specialists, and violence prevention coordinators to reply to nonemergency situations.

And in some cities, like Philadelphia, Dallas, and Long Embankment, California, police cutbacks are coming in any case because of budget shortfalls related to the coronavirus pandemic.

To identify the police departments with the largest budgets, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed the approved police department budgets in each of the 50 virtually populous cities in the Us for the latest fiscal yr that was available. To compare cities, nosotros ranked each city'southward police budget equally a pct of its total operating budget. In some cities, like New York and Chicago, the public school arrangement is included in the city upkeep. In others, like Los Angeles, it is not.

We excluded capital budgets.

Police spending in largest U.s. cities

New Orleans, Louisiana

• Population, 2018: 391,006

• Law dept. funding every bit % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 17.1% (22nd largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $194 million (13th smallest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2020: $i.13 billion (11th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 373 (31st highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 1457 (1,209 officers, 248 civilian employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: i,163 (24th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Protesters accept chosen for defunding the constabulary department but that would be particularly complicated in New Orleans. In 2013, the New Orleans Police Department and the U.Due south. Department of Justice entered into a consent decree later on an investigation into an declared pattern of civil rights violations found unconstitutional comport by the New Orleans Police Department. Operating under a federal monitor, the consent decree forced the constabulary section to do what information technology was unable to do under local oversight.

The police section gets the biggest chunk of the metropolis budget – $194 million compared with $56 1000000 for community development. In one case ranked the most corrupt in the nation, the NOPD "has, against all odds, become a pioneer in humanistic policing," The Christian Scientific discipline Monitor wrote concluding year. The department's Ethical Policing Is Courageous (Ballsy) peer intervention program has won praise. It allows lower ranking officers to confront high ranking ones about their deportment without fear of retaliation.

Tampa, Florida

• Population, 2018: 392,905

• Law dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 15.6% (24th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for financial 2020: $163 million (9th smallest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2020: $1.04 billion (7th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 307 (78th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: i,206 (946 officers, 260 noncombatant employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 407 (239th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Tampa recently put a hold on a plan to buy body cameras for all of Tampa'south uniformed police officers upward to the rank of corporal because of fiscal constraints related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Now, the city is refinancing bond obligations and volition use a portion of the proceeds to purchase 650 cameras. The aim of the body camera plan is to enhance transparency and trust, Mayor Jane Castor said, co-ordinate to the Tampa Bay Times.

Arlington, Texas

• Population, 2018: 398,122

• Police dept. funding every bit % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 21.4% (10th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total law budget for fiscal 2020: $118 million (3rd smallest)

• Total city budget for financial 2020: $552.06 meg (the smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 219 (210th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police force enforcement employees: 871 (673 officers, 198 civilian employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 445 (214th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The Arlington Police Department is one of 15 police departments in the country the U.S. Section of Justice recognized for building trust and working with the customs. Even in a community where the community-police relations are supposedly proficient, large protests formed in the aftermath of the killing of George Floyd by a Minneapolis police officer. In one instance, the Arlington Police Department was damaged and several stores reported suspension ins. The anarchy in the streets was followed by a gathering of the Arlington Clergy and Police Partnership, where prayers were offered for protesters, police officers, and the family unit of George Floyd.

The city is conducting a national search for a new chief of police. Former Principal Will Johnson appear his retirement in April, effective in June. He was on the constabulary force for 23 years, seven of them as chief.

Tulsa, Oklahoma

• Population, 2018: 401,112

• Police dept. funding every bit % of full upkeep, fiscal year 2020: fourteen.8% (21st smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total law budget for fiscal 2021: $123 million (4th smallest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2021: $828.50 million (5th smallest)

• Constabulary enforcement employees per 100K: 246 (161st highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 987 (807 officers, 180 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: i,065 (31st highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The Tulsa City Council approved an $876,000 increase in the law upkeep for 2021, fifty-fifty though the overall metropolis budget is being cut by near iii%. Virtually 2 dozen members of the public commented nearly the police budget, with two-thirds urging cuts and ane-3rd favoring an increment, The Tulsa Earth reported. "Manufacture and the economy take been bedridden past a pandemic while social club continues to struggle against racism," Council Chair Ben Kimbro said, according to local Television set station KOTV. "Just the budget is not just a seasonal endeavour, it requires hard work and diligence throughout the year." No money was allocated to run a city agency to monitor Police Department activities and policies. Last twelvemonth, the city budgeted $246,000 for an Office of the Independent Monitor but never spent information technology.

Minneapolis, Minnesota

• Population, 2018: 425,395

• Law dept. funding as % of full upkeep, fiscal year 2020: 12.6% (15th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Full law upkeep for fiscal 2020: $193 meg (12th smallest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2020: $1.54 billion (20th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 244 (163rd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total constabulary enforcement employees: 1,037 (849 officers, 188 civilian employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 793 (77th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The killing of George Floyd by a Minneapolis officer has put the City of Lakes at the center of the nationwide debate on disbanding or defunding police departments. Nine out of 13 Minneapolis Urban center Council members, a veto-proof bulk, have voiced support for dismantling the police department. How that would be implemented has yet to exist decided. But the debate on police funding was going on long before the Floyd killing. In November, Mayor Jacob Frey's proposal to add 14 police officers to the forcefulness was met with resistance from some council members who wanted the money to be directed to other areas of public safety. Other council members contended that the law needed to add together more officers.

Oakland, California

• Population, 2018: 429,114

• Police dept. funding equally % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 20.0% (13th largest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2021: $330 million (22nd largest)

• Full urban center upkeep for financial 2021: $one.65 billion (24th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 235 (176th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full constabulary enforcement employees: 1,010 (731 officers, 279 civilian employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,274 (19th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Metropolis Councilmember Nikki Fortunato Bas has chosen for the diversion of $25 million from the $330 1000000 law budget to community programs, like jobs and housing, local news outlet KRON television reported. In a tweet concluding week she said: "In the past week, Alameda, San Francisco, Seattle, Portland, Washington, D.C., Baltimore, Philadelphia and other cities have proposed or pledged to reduce constabulary resources and invest more in community. Information technology'southward time, Oakland."

Interim Police force Primary Susan Manheimer has responded that the section gets 28,000 calls a month and asked where the cuts would be made. She added that many civilian employees who answer to such things as mental health calls will not go to the scene without a police escort.

Virginia Beach, Virginia

• Population, 2018: 450,189

• Constabulary dept. funding as % of total budget, financial yr 2020: 8.7% (5th smallest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2021: $107 one thousand thousand (the smallest)

• Total city upkeep for fiscal 2021: $ane.23 billion (16th smallest)

• Constabulary enforcement employees per 100K: 212 (237th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 953 (778 officers, 175 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 117 (482nd highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Virginia Beach spends some viii.seven% of its budget on police funds. Post-obit the recent calls for defunding the police, Mayor Bobby Dyer argued in an Op-Ed commodity in The Virginian-Pilot that, instead of cutting, he'd rather increase police budget to raise officers' pay, fund body cameras, and increase training. He also noted that the city was the site of a mass shooting at the municipal center in which 12 people were killed. Many residents want the city to rethink the role of the constabulary. The Virginia Beach Interdenominational Ministers Conference has been pushing since 2016 for more racial diversity on the law strength and for a racially diverse volunteer Citizens Review Board to examine complaints.

Long Beach, California

• Population, 2018: 467,353

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 9.4% (eighth smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total constabulary budget for fiscal 2020: $264 million (21st smallest)

• Total metropolis budget for fiscal 2020: $two.eighty billion (15th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 249 (156th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police enforcement employees: 1,164 (824 officers, 340 civilian employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 698 (106th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Over the concluding decade, the budget for the Long Embankment Police Department has increased by more than than thirty%, co-ordinate to budget documents on the urban center'southward website. In the current fiscal year, police force section spending accounts for more than 43% of the city's discretionary spending, co-ordinate to The Long Embankment Business organization Journal. The majority of the constabulary department's budget goes to salaries, benefits, and overtime of about 800 officers and 400 civilians, the Journal said.

The city'southward fiscal year begins in Oct, and protesters have called for cutting police spending in the next budget. City officials say budget cuts are coming – the reason is the coronavirus pandemic – and cuts will not be even across departments. City Manager Tom Modica has asked public safety departments for cuts of 0% to 3.5%, while other departments have been asked for cuts upwardly to 12%, the Long Island Business organisation Journal said.

Omaha, Nebraska

• Population, 2018: 468,267

• Law dept. funding as % of total upkeep, fiscal year 2020: 14.three% (19th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police force budget for fiscal 2020: $160 1000000 (8th smallest)

• Total city upkeep for fiscal 2020: $1.12 billion (10th smallest)

• Police force enforcement employees per 100K: 217 (221st highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 1,016 (879 officers, 137 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 560 (153rd highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Omaha city officials say they have been inundated with thousands of emails urging them to divert coin from the police department "to departments which straight benefit the people of Omaha," as one message puts it. Councilwoman Aimee Melton told local tv station KETV that she had received thousands of emails with the same wording. Councilmember Ben Grayness and Anthony Conner, president of the Omaha Police Officers Association, say defunding is unnecessary. Grey pointed to 2019, when the only time officers fired their guns was on Dec. 31, killing a man. Conner told local news outlet KMTV that he and the constabulary chief were already discussing limiting chokeholds.

Raleigh, N Carolina

• Population, 2018: 470,509

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal yr 2020: 11.1% (11th smallest out of l largest cities)

• Total law upkeep for fiscal 2021: $112 meg (2nd smallest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2021: $one.01 billion (6th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 182 (321st highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 855 (732 officers, 123 civilian employees)

• Fierce crimes reported per 100K in 2018: No information

Before the Raleigh City Council approved the 2021 budget, a request was made to increment the proposed appropriation for the police department by $2.8 million. The money would have paid for 28 boosted employees in the police section. The request was not canonical, although the law upkeep was not cutting. City Councilman Patrick Buffkin said an opportunity had been missed. "I think it would improve policing by hiring social workers and homeless back up specialists, forth with beast control units," Buffkin said, according to local news outlet WRAL.

Miami, Florida

• Population, 2018: 470,911

• Police dept. funding as % of full budget, financial year 2020: 23.four% (seventh largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police force budget for financial 2020: $266 million (22nd smallest)

• Total city upkeep for fiscal 2020: $i.xiv billion (12th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 370 (36th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 1,741 (1,309 officers, 432 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 630 (126th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The coronavirus pandemic had already put a strain on about governmental budgets across the country. So nationwide protests against constabulary brutality following George Floyd'southward killing by a Minneapolis police officeholder required local police departments to spend additional money on overtime. The Miami Police Department has spent more than than $i.8 1000000 on police overtime because of the protests, a spokesperson tells Axios. Meanwhile, protesters are encouraging county officials to redirect money from the law department to social services.

Colorado Springs, Colorado

• Population, 2018: 472,666

• Constabulary dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal yr 2020: 20.six% (12th largest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total law upkeep for financial 2020: $141 million (5th smallest)

• Total metropolis upkeep for financial 2020: $682.07 1000000 (2nd smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 211 (243rd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 995 (702 officers, 293 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 555 (155th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Mayor John Suthers fix a goal of hiring 120 additional police officers by 2022 when the 2020 budget was proposed in October 2019. Economic fallout from the COVID-nineteen pandemic has caused the city to implement a hiring freeze and cutting $twenty million from its capital upkeep. Across-the-board wage cuts may also be a possibility. Despite calls from protesters to "defund the police" and the financial challenges, the mayor said, "I'm still trying pursuant to our goal of adding 120 police officers, 32 firefighters by 2022. I still have every hope in the world of doing that."

Kansas City, Missouri

• Population, 2018: 491,809

• Police dept. funding every bit % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 15.4% (25th largest out of l largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2021: $273 million (24th smallest)

• Total city budget for financial 2021: $1.77 billion (25th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 370 (34th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police enforcement employees: 1,819 (1,299 officers, 520 civilian employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,590 (seventh highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Kansas City officials have asked the police department to cutting $10 million from its budget, local news outlet KCTV reports. Acting City Manager Earnest Rouse said in a letter to all metropolis department heads that budget cuts of most 4.five% would be needed from every department because of the COVID-19 pandemic and its outcome reducing urban center acquirement. A $10 million budget cut could issue in the loss of 212 positions, the police department said. Meanwhile, protesters in Kansas City have called for defunding the police, saying that money would be better spent on education, rubber, and health.

Atlanta, Georgia

• Population, 2018: 498,073

• Law dept. funding equally % of total upkeep, financial year 2020: 9.3% (7th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $205 million (16th smallest)

• Total city budget for financial 2020: $ii.20 billion (20th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 399 (22nd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police force enforcement employees: 1,987 (ane,535 officers, 452 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 769 (80th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

As city officials consider the budget for fiscal year 2021, Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms says she will not defund the police force department. Instead, she said, she will divert money from the Department of Corrections to social services. The mayor intends to reduce the $19 million proposed corrections budget to $iv one thousand thousand, according to local news outlet WABE. The money cut will be redirected to the Role of Constituent Services.

Sacramento, California

• Population, 2018: 508,517

• Police force dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 13.6% (16th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Full constabulary budget for financial 2021: $158 million (6th smallest)

• Total city budget for financial 2021: $1.16 billion (13th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 186 (302nd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 948 (651 officers, 297 noncombatant employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 657 (117th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Debate on police funding in Sacramento centers on how proceeds from the Mensurate U sales tax are beingness used. The city's ane-cent sales revenue enhancement, which took effect on April one, 2019, was canonical in a ballot measure in 2018. Legally, the money can be used for any core city service, but the sales taxation was presented to voters every bit a ways to support "inclusive economic development projects" and to uplift underserved neighborhoods, according to The Sacramento Bee. Now, because of economical repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic, $45.7 million from the sales tax is slated to go to the police section. Some community activists say the police department's budget should be cut by up to $50 meg.

Mesa, Arizona

• Population, 2018: 508,979

• Police dept. funding equally % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 10.half-dozen% (10th smallest out of l largest cities)

• Total law budget for fiscal 2021: $202 million (15th smallest)

• Total city budget for financial 2021: $1.91 billion (23rd largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 236 (174th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: ane,202 (779 officers, 423 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 364 (282nd highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The Mesa Urban center Quango adopted a 2021 budget in May that raises police spending by $8.v million, according to upkeep documents. In June, hundreds of demonstrators marched to law headquarters, demanding de-escalation training and a smaller police budget. Among the protesters was Laney Sweet, the widow of Daniel Shaver, who in 2016 was fatally shot by constabulary while on a business trip to Mesa. His terminal words were reportedly: "Please, don't shoot me. Yes, sir." Both Shaver and Police Officer Philip Brailsford were white. Brailsford was fired, later reinstated and so retired with a $31,000 a twelvemonth pension. The incident was non the but one in recent years where the Mesa police apply of force had been questioned, and the FBI had launched an investigation into these incidents in 2018.

Fresno, California

• Population, 2018: 530,073

• Law dept. funding as % of total upkeep, financial year 2020: 17.0% (23rd largest out of fifty largest cities)

• Full police budget for financial 2020: $202 meg (14th smallest)

• Total metropolis budget for fiscal 2020: $i.19 billion (14th smallest)

• Police enforcement employees per 100K: 201 (275th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police enforcement employees: i,063 (811 officers, 252 civilian employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 555 (156th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The Fresno City Council'south upkeep hearing, held via Zoom, had more than 100 members of the public commenting on the law budget, the Fresno Bee reported. Almost everyone urged the quango to cut police spending and redirect money to other city services. Many people asked why the constabulary respond to every 911 phone call, even ones that do not involve offense. Questions were raised about whether social workers would be more appropriate responders for situations involving people who are homeless or mentally ill. Police Chief Andy Hall said his section receives 1,200 emergency calls per day and i,500 to 1,700 for non-emergencies.

Tucson, Arizona

• Population, 2018: 545,987

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 12.4% (14th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $193 meg (11th smallest)

• Total city upkeep for financial 2020: $1.56 billion (22nd smallest)

• Police force enforcement employees per 100K: 186 (303rd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police enforcement employees: 1,015 (807 officers, 208 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 737 (92nd highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The Tucson City Council has delayed action on its 2021 budget and so it can hear more comments from members of the community, particularly related to the proposed police budget, The Arizona Republic reported. Protests in Tucson later on the killing of George Floyd by a police officeholder in Minneapolis have raised questions about police force policies and tactics. The use of full riot gear and tear gas past Tucson police during protests has sparked criticism among residents. The council has been urged to move money from the police department to social services.

"It's vital right now for you all, as our representatives, to reverberate on the extent to which the militarized and violent culture of law enforcement is directly tied to the exorbitant amount of funding that they receive from bodies like our Urban center Council," Paco Cantu, a former U.S. Border Patrol agent, said at a recent live-streamed coming together, co-ordinate to the newspaper.

Albuquerque, New Mexico

• Population, 2018: 560,234

• Police dept. funding as % of total upkeep, fiscal year 2020: eighteen.9% (15th largest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for financial 2020: $210 million (17th smallest)

• Total city upkeep for financial 2020: $1.11 billion (9th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: North/A

• Total law enforcement employees: Due north/A

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,365 (14th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Albuquerque Mayor Tim Keller announced in June that the metropolis is creating a new public safety department that will respond to nonemergency calls, similar inebriation, homelessness, habit, and mental health, The Washington Post reported. The department, called Albuquerque Community Prophylactic, will employ unarmed social workers, housing and homelessness specialists, and violence prevention coordinators.

Albuquerque spends more than than $300 1000000 on public safety, 2-thirds of which goes to the police department, The Postal service said. Constabulary Chief Mike Geier said officers were "relieved" that some of their calls would go the responsibleness of the new department. A federal monitor has been reviewing police operations since 2014 because of what the Department of Justice called "a culture of aggression."

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

• Population, 2018: 592,002

• Police force dept. funding as % of full budget, fiscal twelvemonth 2020: 18.5% (17th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $297 million (24th largest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2020: $i.61 billion (23rd smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 389 (25th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total constabulary enforcement employees: two,305 (1,851 officers, 454 civilian employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,413 (11th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The Milwaukee Common Council is looking into a 10% reduction in the police budget, according to The Milwaukee Journal Lookout man. Eleven of the council's fifteen members have signed on to legislation directing the city's upkeep director to create a draft upkeep for 2021 with the x% cut. The atomic number 82 sponsor of the measure, Alderman José Pérez, said the proposal was a response to protesters who have demanded change in the aftermath of the George Floyd killing by a Minneapolis police officer. The 2020 police budget of $297.4 million is by far the largest departmental budget in the city.

Baltimore, Maryland

• Population, 2018: 602,495

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, financial yr 2020: 18.3% (18th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Full constabulary budget for fiscal 2020: $536 million (11th largest)

• Total urban center upkeep for fiscal 2020: $2.93 billion (14th largest)

• Constabulary enforcement employees per 100K: 487 (8th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 2,935 (ii,488 officers, 447 civilian employees)

• Trigger-happy crimes reported per 100K in 2018: one,833 (4th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The Baltimore Urban center Council voted to cut $22 million from the police upkeep in 2021, The Baltimore Lord's day reported. The mounted unit and the marine unit will exist eliminated. The plan as well calls for cut the 2020 overtime spending of $40 million to $26 million in 2021. The law department had proposed a $7 million cutting in overtime, simply the council increased that to $14 million. Fifty-fifty with the cuts, Baltimore'south police budget will exist nearly half a billion dollars.

Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), Kentucky

• Population, 2018: 620,149

• Police force dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 25.ii% (6th largest out of l largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2020: $190 million (10th smallest)

• Full city upkeep for fiscal 2020: $752.48 meg (4th smallest)

• Police force enforcement employees per 100K: 248 (157th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 1,538 (i,246 officers, 292 noncombatant employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: No data

The Louisville Metro Police Department has been the focus of protests calling for officials to defund the constabulary because of the killing of Breonna Taylor, an emergency medical technician who was shot 8 times in her flat every bit the police carried out a "no knock" warrant. Government officials, notwithstanding, said they will non significantly decrease the corporeality of money spent on law enforcement, the Louisville Courier Journal reported.

Las Vegas, Nevada

• Population, 2018: 644,664

• Police dept. funding equally % of total upkeep, fiscal year 2020: 44.9% (the largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for financial 2021: $656 million (8th largest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2021: $1.46 billion (17th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: Northward/A

• Total police enforcement employees: Due north/A

• Trigger-happy crimes reported per 100K in 2018: No information

Confronting a potential $147 million upkeep shortfall over the next 16 months, Las Vegas recently cutting its general fund budget for the next fiscal twelvemonth past $124 million. To save money, the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department laid off some part-time workers and its mounted patrol unit. The department's long-term goal of providing two officers per every i,000 residents could be in jeopardy due to the budget crunch.

Oklahoma Urban center, Oklahoma

• Population, 2018: 649,410

• Law dept. funding every bit % of total budget, financial year 2020: 13.half-dozen% (17th smallest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2021: $226 million (18th smallest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2021: $1.66 billion (25th smallest)

• Constabulary enforcement employees per 100K: 213 (236th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: i,382 (1,102 officers, 280 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 867 (60th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

In a tale of two cities, Oklahoma City and neighboring Norman responded differently to calls for defunding the police. While smaller Norman voted to cutting $865,000 from its police budget in the next fiscal year, Oklahoma City Quango approved its new budget without whatsoever cuts to police. Still, to salvage costs in a fourth dimension of failing revenues, the budget reflects that 34 vacant police positions will go unfilled.

Memphis, Tennessee

• Population, 2018: 650,632

• Police dept. funding as % of total upkeep, fiscal yr 2020: 38.three% (2nd largest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $273 million (23rd smallest)

• Total urban center budget for financial 2020: $711.56 million (3rd smallest)

• Police force enforcement employees per 100K: 400 (21st highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: two,605 (1,995 officers, 610 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,943 (second highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Memphis Mayor Jim Strickland supports expansion of education and community programs, but not at the expense of the law department. He recently said law enforcement needs more officers who are improve paid and better trained. In mid-June, a group of protesters camped out in front of City Hall. They pushed for the reallocation of some police force funds and for the adoption of the "8 Tin can't Await" policies, which include de-escalation techniques and comprehensive reporting.

Portland, Oregon

• Population, 2018: 652,573

• Police dept. funding every bit % of total upkeep, fiscal year 2020: 4.iv% (2nd smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total constabulary budget for fiscal 2021: $245 million (19th smallest)

• Total metropolis budget for financial 2021: $5.52 billion (7th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 180 (329th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 1,177 (922 officers, 255 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 520 (170th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The city of Portland's new budget slashes its constabulary budget by $fifteen million, which volition outcome in the loss of virtually 84 positions. Some activists had been demanding a cut of $50 million. Before protests erupted after the killing of George Floyd, the urban center's upkeep had chosen for a $3 one thousand thousand increase in police funding. Prior to voting on the upkeep, the city quango heard from hundreds of citizens pushing for reallocating some law enforcement funds.

Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (rest), Tennessee

• Population, 2018: 665,498

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 11.8% (13th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total constabulary budget for fiscal 2021: $289 one thousand thousand (25th smallest)

• Total city budget for financial 2021: $2.45 billion (18th largest)

• Constabulary enforcement employees per 100K: 264 (120th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full police enforcement employees: 1,757 (1,435 officers, 322 civilian employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,113 (27th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Taking effect July 1, Nashville's new budget increases police spending by about $2.6 million. The additional funds will be used to hire 48 new recruits. One city council member's proposal to slash the police budget in half did not become much support. This year's budget includes $2.one one thousand thousand to buy body cameras for all officers. Advocates say cameras are an essential tool for monitoring police behavior.

Detroit, Michigan

• Population, 2018: 672,681

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 15.ane% (23rd smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total constabulary budget for fiscal 2021: $317 million (23rd largest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2021: $two.x billion (21st largest)

• Constabulary enforcement employees per 100K: 449 (13th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police enforcement employees: 3,019 (2,398 officers, 621 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 2,008 (the highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

While Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer does not back up "defunding" the state's constabulary departments, she would like to see more investments in health care, schools, and transportation. In Detroit, Law Chief James Craig is supportive of this thought but not at the expense of cops. He pointed out that his section struggled to practise its job during the city'due south bankruptcy menses of 2013-2014 that forced budget cuts.

El Paso, Texas

• Population, 2018: 682,686

• Police dept. funding as % of full upkeep, financial yr 2020: 15.1% (22nd smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2020: $158 1000000 (7th smallest)

• Full city budget for financial 2020: $i.05 billion (8th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 196 (280th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 1,341 (one,103 officers, 238 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 371 (275th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

El Paso police faced criticism after using tear gas and non-lethal rounds to disperse protesters on May 31. The police said they reacted after some members of the crowd became unruly and threw bottles at officers. A state senator urged the El Paso City Quango to deport an independent investigation into the incident. The urban center manager has now been tasked with exploring the idea of a civilian review lath.

The police force section is the largest line item in El Paso'south budget, followed past the fire department and mass transit.

Boston, Massachusetts

• Population, 2018: 695,926

• Law dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal yr 2020: 10.iii% (9th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2021: $375 1000000 (19th largest)

• Full city budget for financial 2021: $iii.65 billion (11th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 390 (24th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police force enforcement employees: 2,715 (2,122 officers, 593 noncombatant employees)

• Trigger-happy crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 622 (130th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Boston is moving frontwards with plans to cut a specific part of the police section's budget – overtime. The pay of officers working overtime can amount to significant amounts at departments across the land. City officials are looking at a xx% cut (about $12 one thousand thousand). The funds would be diverted to wellness, addressing homelessness, and business evolution.

Washington, District of Columbia

• Population, 2018: 702,455

• Constabulary dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal twelvemonth 2020: 3.iii% (the smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for financial 2021: $544 million (10th largest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2021: $xvi.70 billion (2nd largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 643 (2d highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 4,520 (iii,841 officers, 679 civilian employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 941 (49th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

As the abode to the federal authorities, Washington D.C. has been one of the epicenters of the Black Lives Matter movement. Mayor Muriel Bowser has publicly feuded with President Donald Trump over activities by federal police force enforcement in the city. Notwithstanding, Bowser has conviction that the local Metropolitan Police Section has mostly good relationships with the community. Co-ordinate to police Chief Peter Newsham, his section has been actively reforming its policies since 2002. In recent years, the metropolis has increased the employ of officers on human foot and bikes, and invested in a neighborhood appointment programme.

Denver, Colorado

• Population, 2018: 716,492

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 28.six% (4th largest out of l largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $426 million (16th largest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2020: $ane.49 billion (18th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 255 (138th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police force enforcement employees: 1,824 (1,517 officers, 307 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 730 (97th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Denver Mayor Michael Hancock says his metropolis had changed its employ-of-forcefulness policies before the current protests. According to 5280 magazine, Denver already meets the "8 Can't Wait" measures suggested by a national reform campaign. He acknowledged, though, that more than needs to exist done. Hancock endorses the police department'south programme that sometimes deploys social workers along with officers on calls. At least two urban center council members take said they favor reallocating some law enforcement dollars to social programs.

Seattle, Washington

• Population, 2018: 744,949

• Police force dept. funding as % of full budget, financial year 2020: 27.two% (fifth largest out of l largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2020: $409 million (17th largest)

• Full metropolis budget for fiscal 2020: $1.fifty billion (19th smallest)

• Police force enforcement employees per 100K: 262 (123rd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 1,954 (i,420 officers, 534 civilian employees)

• Fierce crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 680 (111th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Seattle has become a hotspot in the national fence over police tactics as activists established the Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone (CHAZ). The small and then-called "police force complimentary" area has attracted a great deal of media attending. Some urban center council members are proposing a 50% reduction in police spending and diverting those funds to community programs. The mayor has opposed such a desperate hit just has pledged to notice at least $100 meg for new social initiatives.

Indianapolis, Indiana

• Population, 2018: 864,131

• Constabulary dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal twelvemonth 2020: 20.nine% (11th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total law upkeep for fiscal 2020: $254 million (20th smallest)

• Total urban center budget for financial 2020: $1.21 billion (15th smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 365 (38th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: three,153 (2,616 officers, 537 civilian employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: i,273 (20th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

The ACLU is among the organizations lobbying Indianapolis to reduce police force spending in its upkeep. The mayor will nowadays a new financial outline for the urban center in August. In the meantime, the Indianapolis Metropolitan Constabulary Department is revising its employ-of-force policy. The urban center may also create a review board to review allegations of police misconduct.

Last year'south upkeep included funding for policy trunk cameras, and the section says those volition be introduced this summertime.

Charlotte, North Carolina

• Population, 2018: 872,506

• Police force dept. funding equally % of full budget, financial year 2020: 11.iv% (twelfth smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2021: $290 meg (25th largest)

• Full city upkeep for financial 2021: $ii.55 billion (17th largest)

• Police enforcement employees per 100K: 268 (112th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: two,342 (1,817 officers, 525 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 00 (536th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Police departments in many cities accept faced scrutiny over the use of chemical agents to disperse crowds, and Charlotte is no exception. Later on the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Section used tear gas in June, the urban center council voted to ban the purchase of such substances going forward. The quango also instructed the city manager to oversee an effort to align law policies with the "8 Tin't Wait" movement, which calls for viii concrete police reforms, including banning chokeholds and shooting from moving vehicles too as comprehensive reporting.

San Francisco, California

• Population, 2018: 883,305

• Police dept. funding every bit % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 5.8% (3rd smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total law budget for fiscal 2020: $696 meg (7th largest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2020: $12.00 billion (third largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 330 (62nd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 2,913 (2,306 officers, 607 civilian employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 691 (108th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

San Francisco Mayor London Breed has consistently supported increases for her urban center'south law department. At present she is proposing major reforms, including a new class of unarmed officers who would respond to non-criminal complaints such as neighborhood disputes and school interventions. The metropolis mayor wants to ban its police department from using war machine-grade weapons confronting unarmed civilians, including tear gas, bayonets and tanks.

The latest projections show San Francisco could see a $one.seven billion budget shortfall during the next two years.

Columbus, Ohio

• Population, 2018: 895,877

• Police dept. funding every bit % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 19.8% (14th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $360 1000000 (20th largest)

• Full city budget for financial 2020: $1.82 billion (24th largest)

• Police enforcement employees per 100K: 252 (145th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full police enforcement employees: two,255 (i,870 officers, 385 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 495 (185th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Critics say Columbus spends far more on law than other Ohio cities, such as Cleveland and Cincinnati. And following the movement that erupted subsequently the law killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis with calls to activeness on police reform, the city is now responding. In mid-June, Mayor Andrew Ginther said Columbus would prefer the "8 Can't Look" constabulary reform proposals that center on de-escalation techniques that are beingness pushed nationwide.

Fort Worth, Texas

• Population, 2018: 898,919

• Law dept. funding as % of full budget, fiscal yr 2020: xviii.5% (16th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police force upkeep for fiscal 2020: $355 million (21st largest)

• Full city budget for financial 2020: $1.92 billion (22nd largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 237 (173rd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total constabulary enforcement employees: 2,132 (1,694 officers, 438 noncombatant employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 501 (180th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Voters in Fort Worth volition accept a unique opportunity in July to directly weigh in on the "defund the police" event. They will be voting on whether to renew the special police fund that has been effectually since 1995. Raised through a half-cent sales tax, the fund is designed to supplement the city's budget for police. It was expected to bring in $88 one thousand thousand this year. Excluding this special fund, Fort Worth even so has a sizable police budget, at $355 million.

Jacksonville, Florida

• Population, 2018: 903,896

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, financial yr 2020: 17.half dozen% (20th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total law budget for fiscal 2020: $482 million (13th largest)

• Total metropolis budget for fiscal 2020: $ii.74 billion (16th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 335 (55th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 3,032 (ane,724 officers, 1308 civilian employees)

• Tearing crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 596 (139th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Incoming City Council President Tommy Hazouri says Black Lives Matter protesters' voices are being heard. He has formed a new social justice committee to look at policing and economic development in poor neighborhoods. Meanwhile, Sheriff Mike Williams is arguing against any cuts to his department. He argues that communities of color would be disproportionately affected if his budget is reduced.

Austin, Texas

• Population, 2018: 964,243

• Law dept. funding as % of total upkeep, fiscal year 2020: 8.9% (6th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Full police upkeep for fiscal 2020: $376 1000000 (18th largest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2020: $4.20 billion (9th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 251 (146th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 2,422 (1,851 officers, 571 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 382 (261st highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Activists in Austin are pushing for a $100 million cut to the city's police force department for the side by side financial year, but Mayor Steve Adler is non yet on board. The city director is proposing a reallocation of some public safety funds and the creation of advisory working groups that would explore how the city might change its funding priorities. Right at present, the Austin police force department upkeep is twice as large every bit the metropolis's fire department's budget.

San Jose, California

• Population, 2018: 1,030,119

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal twelvemonth 2020: 14.five% (20th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2020: $449 million (15th largest)

• Total urban center upkeep for fiscal 2020: $3.09 billion (13th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 150 (418th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 1,550 (one,113 officers, 437 civilian employees)

• Fierce crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 424 (229th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

In approval a new budget in mid-June, the urban center council voted to create a new Office of Racial Equality. That office will have a upkeep of $1.5 meg. In another modest motility, the city allocated $15,000 for updating the police auditor's website. The approaching upgrade should allow citizens to upload photos and videos to the website when they file complaints against the law.

Every bit San Jose finalizes its upkeep for the next financial twelvemonth, the police department could see a minimal cut, $ten million, due to a revenue crunch caused by COVID-19.

Dallas, Texas

• Population, 2018: 1,345,076

• Law dept. funding equally % of full budget, fiscal year 2020: thirteen.half dozen% (18th smallest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total police force upkeep for fiscal 2020: $517 million (12th largest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2020: $iii.79 billion (tenth largest)

• Police force enforcement employees per 100K: 266 (118th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 3,581 (3,007 officers, 574 noncombatant employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 765 (82nd highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Facing a coronavirus-related budget shortfall of up to $100 1000000 for the next fiscal yr, Dallas has some hard choices to make. And the national argue about public safety funding is playing into that. Scheduled to present the next budget in August, the metropolis manager is weighing multiple scenarios. In the finish, many city departments, including the police, could encounter cuts. Public prophylactic (including fire and police force) is past far the largest expenditure for the city.

San Diego, California

• Population, 2018: ane,425,999

• Law dept. funding equally % of full budget, fiscal year 2020: 36.8% (3rd largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total law budget for financial 2021: $566 meg (9th largest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2021: $ane.54 billion (21st smallest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 164 (379th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: 2,332 (i,731 officers, 601 noncombatant employees)

• Vehement crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 373 (272nd highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Over 4,400 city residents called and emailed the San Diego City Quango in June, asking that the city divert law funding to hire relief, mental health services, and more than. Instead, the council voted to increase the police budget to fund already-approved pay raises for the police every bit well every bit expenses related to COVID-19. The council, however, did concord to create a new $three.8 one thousand thousand Office on Race and Disinterestedness, and the city recently banned the use of chokeholds by police.

The law department is the largest expense for the city'due south general fund, followed by fire/rescue.

San Antonio, Texas

• Population, 2018: 1,532,212

• Police force dept. funding as % of full budget, fiscal twelvemonth 2020: 21.6% (9th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police force upkeep for fiscal 2020: $479 million (14th largest)

• Total city upkeep for fiscal 2020: $two.22 billion (19th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 195 (283rd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full constabulary enforcement employees: 2,991 (two,352 officers, 639 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 627 (127th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

A familiar scenario is playing out in San Antonio, with some local residents calling for cuts to the police force department, and the constabulary chief pushing back. Protesters recently filled San Antonio City Council chambers demanding change, merely in the end, the SAPD saw only a small cut of $iv.iv million during a mid-year budget adjustment. A new metropolis budget, to be voted on in August, could include boosted cuts. The city manager is proposing the elimination of nearly 100 police positions.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

• Population, 2018: 1,584,138

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, financial year 2020: 15.2% (24th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for fiscal 2021: $760 million (fifth largest)

• Total city upkeep for fiscal 2021: $5.00 billion (eighth largest)

• Police force enforcement employees per 100K: 465 (12th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total police enforcement employees: seven,366 (six,577 officers, 789 civilian employees)

• Trigger-happy crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 909 (55th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Protesters' calls to "defund the law" come at a fourth dimension of huge budget shortfalls due to the coronavirus pandemic, and some cities may be forced to cut police force budgets even if they did not intend to. In Philadelphia, revenue enhancement receipts have plummeted in the wake of the COVID-19 economic fallout, and now the city is facing a $749 1000000 budget deficit this year.

A preliminary Philadelphia urban center upkeep in June cut $33 meg from the law department (near 4% of the police upkeep and less than 1% of the total city budget). The budget besides calls for several reform measures, including body cameras and anti-bias training. In the 2021 budget, the police and pensions are the largest expenditures for Philly.

Phoenix, Arizona

• Population, 2018: 1,660,272

• Law dept. funding equally % of total upkeep, fiscal year 2020: 22.0% (8th largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Full law budget for fiscal 2021: $721 million (6th largest)

• Full city budget for fiscal 2021: $3.27 billion (twelfth largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 235 (177th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: three,902 (2,919 officers, 983 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 733 (94th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

In approving its new budget, the Phoenix City Quango authorized $3 one thousand thousand for a new police oversight budget. The council narrowly rejected requests to cut the overall constabulary budget, which is currently budgeted at $745 million for the new year. Critics have been pushing for changes after the urban center saw a tape number of police shootings in 2018. Phoenix spends more on police than whatever other department. The fire department comes in 2nd (nigh $350 1000000), followed by parks and recreation (about $100 million).

Houston, Texas

• Population, 2018: ii,326,090

• Police dept. funding every bit % of total budget, financial year 2020: 17.three% (21st largest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total law budget for fiscal 2021: $965 million (4th largest)

• Total city upkeep for fiscal 2021: $five.56 billion (6th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 269 (110th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 6,258 (5,229 officers, 1029 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,026 (37th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Among calls to reallocate constabulary resources, Houston leaders raised their police budget from $945 million final year to $965 million this year. The mayor's function said the increase was due to fixed costs such as salaries and pensions. Houston Police Principal Art Acevedo recently testified before the U.S. Congress that cutting police budgets is not the all-time fashion to accost police brutality. The law department is the largest line particular in the city'due south budget, with the fire section budget one-half every bit big.

Chicago, Illinois

• Population, 2018: ii,705,988

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: xv.3% (25th smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police budget for financial 2020: $2 billion (3rd largest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2020: $11.65 billion (4th largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 521 (seventh highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total constabulary enforcement employees: 14,086 (xiii,138 officers, 948 noncombatant employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 1,006 (39th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

Of all of America's big cities, Chicago has had among the worst issues with gun violence, largely concentrated in poor neighborhoods.

A 2016 job force found systemic racism inside the city'south police department. The written report led to a series of reforms, including new policies on the employ of strength and equipping all officers with tasers. In June, Mayor Lori Lightfoot announced a new commission to review the constabulary section's apply of forcefulness policies. Public safety, which includes police force and fire departments, is the largest expenditure for the city. Of the 85,663 arrests Chicago law made in 2018, 62,901 or about three quarters were of Blackness residents. Black Chicagoans make up nearly 30% of the metropolis'southward population.

Los Angeles, California

• Population, 2018: iii,990,469

• Police dept. funding every bit % of total budget, financial yr 2020: 17.half dozen% (19th largest out of fifty largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for fiscal 2021: $two billion (2nd largest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2021: $10.53 billion (fifth largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 326 (66th highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Full law enforcement employees: xiii,010 (9,974 officers, 3,036 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 748 (86th highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

America's second largest metropolis spends 17.6% of its annual upkeep on policing, the 2nd largest budget expenditure after retirement and alimony funds. Responding to protesters against law brutality in the wake of George Floyd's killing by Minneapolis police, a urban center council commission voted in June to cutting $150 million from the police budget. As the city's budget is still being negotiated, the Lath of Law Commissioners has committed to identifying up to $150 meg in cuts.

New York, New York

• Population, 2018: viii,398,748

• Police dept. funding as % of total budget, fiscal year 2020: 5.9% (quaternary smallest out of 50 largest cities)

• Total police upkeep for financial 2021: $6 billion (the largest)

• Total city budget for fiscal 2021: $95.30 billion (the largest)

• Law enforcement employees per 100K: 622 (3rd highest out of 634 cities with 65K +)

• Total law enforcement employees: 52,278 (36,134 officers, xvi,144 civilian employees)

• Violent crimes reported per 100K in 2018: 541 (162nd highest out of 634 cities of 65K +)

America's largest metropolis has a constabulary budget of over $v.v billion. Percentage-wise, however, New York City police spending is non that high, at nearly 6% of the urban center'southward total budget. The city spends much more on education and social services. Nevertheless the "defund police" motility has traction with the New York City Council, which is backing a proposal to cut $i billion from the police upkeep. And Gov. Andrew Cuomo signed a new police that requires all police force agencies to "reform themselves" in lodge to qualify for land funding. While New York Urban center spends more on policing than any other U.S. metropolis, it should likewise be noted that the Big Apple tree faces a unique challenge: the city is a potential target for terrorists. Last year, the NYPD spent $187 1000000 on counterterrorism and intelligence activities.

24/7 Wall Street is a United states TODAY content partner offer fiscal news and commentary. Its content is produced independently of Usa TODAY.

Source: https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2020/06/26/how-much-money-goes-to-police-departments-in-americas-largest-cities/112004904/

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